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Bass Business History - Western Electric Hawthorne Papers
(130 results)



Display: 50

    • Changes Due to Interviews

    • Changes Due to Interviews

    • 1929-1930

    • The operation branch employee interviews from 1929 are analyzed and discussed and conclusions are made. Contains inter-office memos from 1930 discussing changes made due to the interviews and areas for future analysis

    • Box 14, Folder 8
    • Western Electric People

    • Western Electric People

    • 1929-1932

    • Various pieces of correspondence from 1929-1932 among Western Electric administrators. The earlier pieces of correspondence, including letters to Dr. Elton B. Mayo, Professor of Industrial Research, Graduate School of Business Administration,...

    • Box 17, Folder 2
    • Reaction to a Shorter Workweek

    • Reaction to a Shorter Workweek

    • 1930

    • Study of the workers reactions to a five-day workweek with standard hours versus a five and one-half day workweek with shorter days. Workers unanimously preferred the five-day workweek with Saturday morning off. Also included is the study that...

    • Box 5, Folder 5
    • Operator Interviews - Mica Test Room

    • Operator Interviews - Mica Test Room

    • 1930

    • Five interviews with the mica-splitting test room operators. The interview covered attitudes about the company and the test room. Family life and outside interests were also discussed

    • Box 6, Folder 11
    • Special Interviews I

    • Special Interviews I

    • 1930

    • Text of two interviews of two employees, just as they were leaving after being laid off. They both feel they were treated fairly regarding the layoff and both would like to return when times are better. The second interviewee complains about his...

    • Box 8, Folder 2
    • Results: Study and Investigation of Employee Comments

    • Results: Study and Investigation of Employee Comments

    • 1930

    • Breakdown, by department, of the use of employee comments taken from interviews. The first section describes how comments from employees on plant conditions are used to improve those conditions. There are tables and charts describing the number...

    • Box 8, Folder 3
    • Developments in Interviewing

    • Developments in Interviewing

    • 1930

    • Report on the interviewing process. Part one discusses how interviewing is a good tool, but the attitude of employees differ among each other and that difference must be taken into account. The second part discusses methods of interviewing and...

    • Box 8, Folder 4
    • Miscellaneous Papers

    • Miscellaneous Papers

    • 1930

    • Seven typewritten research reports that were written using the data collected during the Hawthorne study. The papers look at interviewing techniques in general as well as specific examples from the study. It also discusses and outlines their...

    • Box 11, Folder 4
    • Rotational Training Study

    • Rotational Training Study

    • 1930

    • Documents include comments from supervisors returning to their jobs after a year of interviewing employees and the different ways they handled employees and various incidents.

    • Box 13, Folder 3
    • Supervisor Meeting Minutes

    • Supervisor Meeting Minutes

    • 1930-1931

    • Minutes of meetings held by the supervisors of the safety and health division from the time period of 1930-1931. The meetings covered complaints from the interviews done in 1930. Supervisors were assigned to follow up on the complaints, and...

    • Box 14, Folder 9
    • Conscious Restriction of Output

    • Conscious Restriction of Output

    • 1931

    • Background on reasons for workers to restrict their output instead of working at maximum efficiency. Group solidarity is listed as the key reason, as well as the workers personality. The memorandum also states there is no correlation between a...

    • Box 3, Folder 12
    • Procedures in Establishing Bank Wiring Test Room

    • Procedures in Establishing Bank Wiring Test Room

    • 1931

    • Detailed procedures for establishing the bank wiring test room, and selection criteria for the male workers in the test room group. Three reports on the subject of engineering study of human fatigue are included

    • Box 7, Folder 1
    • Index for Interviewers

    • Index for Interviewers

    • 1931

    • Documents regarding creating a mathematical method for determining the tone of the interview by creating a ratio of negative to positive comments. Also included are charts analyzing interviews in groups of 100.

    • Box 9, Folder 7
    • The Human Factor in Industry

    • The Human Factor in Industry

    • 1931

    • Typewritten report by R. D. Gross written in July 1931. This paper discusses the different experiments conducted at Hawthorne, some of the resulting data that was collected, and analyzes how it might be used.

    • Box 11, Folder 5
    • Impact of Hawthorne Studies and Counseling

    • Impact of Hawthorne Studies and Counseling

    • 1931

    • Typewritten research report which presents background information on the company and how it is viewed by the community, analyzes the data collected about personnel counseling, and provides discussion about what impact this study will have on the...

    • Box 11, Folder 6
    • Individual Case Study, Mica Group

    • Individual Case Study, Mica Group

    • 1931

    • Two page form/questionnaire used for personal data collection and observation. A narrative case history for each of the 5 mica splitting operators follows. The case histories give marital status and age. There is a discussion of living...

    • Box 6, Folder 10
    • An Account of the Work of the Industrial Research Division

    • An Account of the Work of the Industrial Research Division

    • 1931

    • April 13, 1931, G.A. Pennock sent C.W. Bergquist a report titled: An Account of the Work of the Industrial Research Division. The Industrial Research Division was established in January, 1929 to centralize the test room study, the employee...

    • Box 17, Folder 6
    • Effects of Test Results on Supervisor Training

    • Effects of Test Results on Supervisor Training

    • 1931

    • G.A. Pennock wrote Some Thoughts in Connection with Work in Industrial Research Division. The test room had an outstanding increase in production, due to removal of fear and suspicion on part of employees and increase in morale. This raised the...

    • Box 17, Folder 7
    • Plan for Supervisory Development

    • Plan for Supervisory Development

    • 1931-1932

    • Documents concerning research and planning regarding training supervisors in both technical skills and personnel skills. Included are ideas on logistics of the training as well as content.

    • Box 13, Folder 4
    • Relation of Coversation Volume to Production

    • Relation of Coversation Volume to Production

    • 1933

    • Interviews with the relay assembly test room operators to find out why there was low inspection efficiency. The observer concluded that talking did not delay production, but probably decreased concentration. The group had the tendency to go fast...

    • Box 5, Folder 1
    • Station Apparatus Shop:  Personnel Counseling Experiment

    • Station Apparatus Shop: Personnel Counseling Experiment

    • 1936

    • Comments on interviews in the station apparatus shop and a review of experience in connection with beginning the personnel counseling experiment. The experiment was designed as a more thorough interview process where the interviewer looked at...

    • Box 15, Folder 3
    • Social Relationships Among Departments at Hawthorne

    • Social Relationships Among Departments at Hawthorne

    • 1936

    • Report, entitled: Notation of the points of view and social interrelationships of departments at Hawthorne that are directly concerned with wage problems, by E. C. Tessman. This report includes the information and impressions gained during a two...

    • Box 15, Folder 6
    • Organization and Operation

    • Organization and Operation

    • 1936

    • Report containing the general information on the organization and operation of the wage incentives, time standards and labor grades departments

    • Box 15, Folder 7
    • Proposal Outline: Evaluating Employee/Employer Relations

    • Proposal Outline: Evaluating Employee/Employer Relations

    • 1936

    • Two versions of an outline, the latter copy being a revision of the first, directing how to implement a new proposal to evaluate employee/employer relations. A Personnel Man would be introduced to the employees through their supervisor. The...

    • Box 16, Folder 1
    • Experiment in Personnel Work

    • Experiment in Personnel Work

    • 1936

    • Several reports, memoranda, and letters. It includes two copies of a preliminary report concerning the experiment in personnel counseling by which Personnel Man would interview employees and supervisors in an attempt to find problems in his...

    • Box 16, Folder 2
    • Reactions to Layoffs

    • Reactions to Layoffs

    • 1938

    • Summary of why layoffs had to occur and how employees were chosen for layoff. Also included are the employee and supervisor comments regarding the layoffs

    • Box 15, Folder 8
    • Results of Changes to Pay Structure

    • Results of Changes to Pay Structure

    • 1938

    • Description of work behavior related to incentives and of the relationship between the supervisors and employees in the station apparatus shop. Included are observations of employee work and analysis of interviews. The purpose is to outline what...

    • Box 15, Folder 9
    • Inspector Attitudes After Pay Restructure

    • Inspector Attitudes After Pay Restructure

    • 1939

    • Report discussing the problems that the supervisors are having after the change in pay scale across the company. Changes in attitude and relations to other workers are included

    • Box 15, Folder 11
    • Case study:  The Girl Who Talked Too Much

    • Case study: The Girl Who Talked Too Much

    • 1939

    • Letters addressing a case study entitled The Girl Who Talked Too Much and two versions of this case study. In a department which had previously encouraged talking, a woman employee was moved three times for talking, but was not told to stop...

    • Box 16, Folder 3
    • Research for Management and the Worker

    • Research for Management and the Worker

    • 1939-1950

    • Correspondence both handwritten and typed, text drafts, and other materials pertaining to the book which was being written by F.J. Roethlisberger and W.J. Dixon and also their monograph titled Management and the Worker which was based on data...

    • Box 12, Folder 3
    • System Personnel Conference Presented Papers

    • System Personnel Conference Presented Papers

    • 1940

    • Three typewritten papers that were presented at the System Personnel Conference that was held in Southern Pines, North Carolina from October 29 through November 2, 1940. The presented papers on personnel relations were based on findings from the...

    • Box 11, Folder 3
    • Counseling in a Group Situation

    • Counseling in a Group Situation

    • 1940

    • Counseling record, entitled: Counseling in a group situation, by Phyllis Dodds. It contains detailed descriptions about the interviews, conversations, observations, as well as counselors own impressions, feelings, etc. which happened during the...

    • Box 15, Folder 2
    • Orientation Program For Personnel Counselors

    • Orientation Program For Personnel Counselors

    • 1940

    • Syllabus for personnel counselors during their orientation period. It includes a weekly reading list along with a list of management with whom they need to speak to gain additional perspectives from their reading and essay assignments

    • Box 16, Folder 11
    • Correspondence:  Labor-Management Conflict

    • Correspondence: Labor-Management Conflict

    • 1940

    • Documents contain the correspondence between the President of Western Electric Employees Association, Inc., Mr. George DuVal, and the Vice President, W. F. Hosford, and the report on a conference to resolve a labor-management conflict over piece...

    • Box 15, Folder 12
    • Industrial Relations

    • Industrial Relations

    • 1940

    • list of concepts with explanations that have grown out of the industrial research of observers that denotes the working group as a society

    • Box 15, Folder 13
    • Installation of a Product Shop

    • Installation of a Product Shop

    • 1940

    • Detailed plan to start a shop at Hawthorne based on product as a new form of structural organization. This structure is based on the most efficient way to create each product and using the least skilled labor possible. Outlined are advantages and...

    • Box 15, Folder 14
    • Memoranda On Selecting And Training Personnel Counselors

    • Memoranda On Selecting And Training Personnel Counselors

    • 1941-1948

    • Three memoranda concerning personnel counselor selection, two of which touch on the issue of their training. The earliest memorandum from 1941 is a brief list of desirable characteristics for a counselor to have while the 1948 memorandum is a...

    • Box 16, Folder 4
    • An Analysis of a Counselors Three Months Activity

    • An Analysis of a Counselors Three Months Activity

    • 1943

    • Report addressing the work of a counselor during the three month period of January through March, 1943. It stated what she did on a daily basis and showed how her work was valuable to the company by increasing employee morale, providing proof...

    • Box 16, Folder 5
    • Experience in Personnel Counseling

    • Experience in Personnel Counseling

    • 1944

    • Study of a counselors work. It lists numerous employees, their problems, results from speaking with the counselor, whether they improved as a result of counseling, and their supervisors feelings about their improvement. It also lists employees who...

    • Box 16, Folder 12
    • Effects of Counseling Program:  Conveyor Assembly Group

    • Effects of Counseling Program: Conveyor Assembly Group

    • 1944

    • Report about supervisor difficulties. There are reports from both the supervisor and the counselor. A line supervisor reported several conversations with group members and with the counselor. His report includes his observation of positive...

    • Box 17, Folder 1
    • Case Study:  Group Dynamics

    • Case Study: Group Dynamics

    • 1945

    • Case study of a group of young female employees. This group of young female employees formed cliques, talked, and was a problem for their supervisors. The girls claimed they did not know how to do their jobs, they needed more supervision, they...

    • Box 16, Folder 6
    • Attributes Important in the Selection and Rating of Counselors

    • Attributes Important in the Selection and Rating of Counselors

    • 1948

    • Report listing the seven qualities that each counselor should possess. Those qualities were: integrity, job interest, social skills, capacity for growth, initiative, intelligence, and appearance. These attributes would be used in the future to...

    • Box 16, Folder 7
    • Counseling:  Defined

    • Counseling: Defined

    • 1949

    • Document defining counseling for the purposes of the personnel counseling experiment and explains the methodology and purpose of the experiment

    • Box 15, Folder 5
    • Materials Relating To A Conference On Personnel Counseling

    • Materials Relating To A Conference On Personnel Counseling

    • 1961

    • Letters written both before and after a Personnel Counseling Conference held January 24-25, 1961, in New York City that included representatives from numerous branches of American Telephone & Telegraph Company. After the conference, the...

    • Box 16, Folder 9
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