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Bass Business History - Western Electric Hawthorne Papers
(130 results)



Display: 50

    • Plan for Improving Employee Relations

    • Plan for Improving Employee Relations

    • 1924-1930

    • Interview method, analysis, and development of training began in the Inspection Branch, moved to the Operating Branch, and in January 1930 throughout the Works. A December 1929 pamphlet titled A Plan for Improving Employee Relations was printed. ...

    • Box 17, Folder 9
    • Relation of Coversation Volume to Production

    • Relation of Coversation Volume to Production

    • 1933

    • Interviews with the relay assembly test room operators to find out why there was low inspection efficiency. The observer concluded that talking did not delay production, but probably decreased concentration. The group had the tendency to go fast...

    • Box 5, Folder 1
    • Measurement of Workers Blood Pressure throughout the day

    • Measurement of Workers Blood Pressure throughout the day

    • 1928

    • Letter from Elton Mayo to Mr. M.K. Stevenson regarding the results of taking blood pressure and pulse measurements of the workers as a measurement of fatigue. This was to ascertain if rest periods had any effect on the fatigue of workers.

    • Box 2, Folder 4
    • Case study:  The Girl Who Talked Too Much

    • Case study: The Girl Who Talked Too Much

    • 1939

    • Letters addressing a case study entitled The Girl Who Talked Too Much and two versions of this case study. In a department which had previously encouraged talking, a woman employee was moved three times for talking, but was not told to stop...

    • Box 16, Folder 3
    • Materials Relating To A Conference On Personnel Counseling

    • Materials Relating To A Conference On Personnel Counseling

    • 1961

    • Letters written both before and after a Personnel Counseling Conference held January 24-25, 1961, in New York City that included representatives from numerous branches of American Telephone & Telegraph Company. After the conference, the...

    • Box 16, Folder 9
    • Industrial Relations

    • Industrial Relations

    • 1940

    • list of concepts with explanations that have grown out of the industrial research of observers that denotes the working group as a society

    • Box 15, Folder 13
    • Distribution of Reports

    • Distribution of Reports

    • 1929

    • List of names and addresses of the recipients of the 1929 report, Distribution of Rest Period Report, Distribution of Hours Report, and the Distribution of Relay Operators Comments and the 1928 report along with the number of copies sent to each...

    • Box 1, Folder 1
    • Supervisor Meeting Minutes

    • Supervisor Meeting Minutes

    • 1930-1931

    • Minutes of meetings held by the supervisors of the safety and health division from the time period of 1930-1931. The meetings covered complaints from the interviews done in 1930. Supervisors were assigned to follow up on the complaints, and...

    • Box 14, Folder 9
    • Growth of an Employee Relations Research Study

    • Growth of an Employee Relations Research Study

    • 1924

    • Pamphlet summarizing the six years of research at Western Electrics Hawthorne Works. The research began in 1924 with a study of the relationship between light and production. That study showed that research in human relations could not be...

    • Box 17, Folder 10
    • Published Pamphlets: Hawthorne Project

    • Published Pamphlets: Hawthorne Project

    • 1929

    • Papers on the Hawthorne experiments including, a pamphlet titled Research Studies in Employee Effectiveness and Industrial Relations. The pamphlet contained Test Studies in Industrial Research at Hawthorne by G.A. Pennock, and A Plan for...

    • Box 17, Folder 8
    • Substance Analysis of Comments: Operating Branch Employees  II

    • Substance Analysis of Comments: Operating Branch Employees II

    • 1929

    • Part two of a two part analysis of comments from operating branch employee interviews taken during 1929. Comments listed as favorable and unfavorable and divided into 17 categories listed alphabetically from Placement to Washroom. Finally, the...

    • Box 14, Folder 7
    • Daily Variations in Output by Periods Mica Test Room Operators

    • Daily Variations in Output by Periods Mica Test Room Operators

    • 1928

    • Raw data regarding the effect of rest break variations on the daily output of 5 mica-splitting operators was measured over a 37-week period in 1928. Included are tables of the average accumulated totals, charts of output, and daily output logs for...

    • Box 6, Folder 1
    • Output data relay assembly group no. 2

    • Output data relay assembly group no. 2

    • 1928-1929

    • Raw production and earnings data on an hourly basis for assembly group two with information on climate. Tables with weekly and monthy averages are included. Some handwritten notes are included, adding context to the figures.

    • Box 3, Folder 11
    • Observations of Case Workers, Volume 2

    • Observations of Case Workers, Volume 2

    • April 1932 - June 1932

    • Record of observations of the relay assembly test room operations. Conversations of the workers were recorded in detail. Also included are observations of their moods in handwritten marginalia. During this period, several workers were informed...

    • Box 5, Folder 4
    • Observations of Case Workers, Volume 1

    • Observations of Case Workers, Volume 1

    • January 1932 - March 1932

    • Record of observations of the relay assembly test room operations. Conversations of the workers were recorded in detail. Also recorded were observations of their moods, in handwritten marginalia

    • Box 5, Folder 3
    • Individual Case Study, Mica Splitting Operator 1

    • Individual Case Study, Mica Splitting Operator 1

    • 1921-1929

    • Records regarding mica-splitting operator 1. Informal notes and recommendations, both hand written and type written, concerning this operator are included. Also included is a summary of absences is given for the entire period of employment from...

    • Box 6, Folder 8
    • Individual Case Study, Mica Splitting Operator 5

    • Individual Case Study, Mica Splitting Operator 5

    • 1928-1930

    • Records regarding mica-splitting operator fives performance. Included are a formal summary, a list of comments, and a log of favorable and unfavorable comments. The favorable and unfavorable comment log is for the period from 1928 to 1930. Also...

    • Box 6, Folder 9
    • Effects of Counseling Program:  Conveyor Assembly Group

    • Effects of Counseling Program: Conveyor Assembly Group

    • 1944

    • Report about supervisor difficulties. There are reports from both the supervisor and the counselor. A line supervisor reported several conversations with group members and with the counselor. His report includes his observation of positive...

    • Box 17, Folder 1
    • Report on Investigation of Employee Comments: Inspection Branch

    • Report on Investigation of Employee Comments: Inspection Branch

    • 1929

    • Report addressing complaints made in the interviews with operating branch employees. Individual complaints are addressed, and sorted by categories concerning both working conditions and the job itself. Recommendations for further analysis are...

    • Box 14, Folder 2
    • An Analysis of a Counselors Three Months Activity

    • An Analysis of a Counselors Three Months Activity

    • 1943

    • Report addressing the work of a counselor during the three month period of January through March, 1943. It stated what she did on a daily basis and showed how her work was valuable to the company by increasing employee morale, providing proof...

    • Box 16, Folder 5
    • Report on Bank Wiring Test Group

    • Report on Bank Wiring Test Group

    • November 1931-March 1932

    • Report and its supplement on the bank wiring test room group. The document reports the progress made in the Bank Wiring Test Room and provides some tangible basis for a critical evaluation of the research program

    • Box 7, Folder 3
    • Study of Employee Reaction to Shortened Working Week

    • Study of Employee Reaction to Shortened Working Week

    • August 1931

    • Report compiling data gathered from employee comments on standard hours and steady work during interviews held from 1929-1931. It also includes some information about home conditions which was collected during 1930-1931 and then grouped by mental...

    • Box 12, Folder 2
    • Employee Relations Development Study

    • Employee Relations Development Study

    • 1929

    • Report concerning the employee interview program conducted by Hawthorne Works Inspection Branch. Included are the plans for the study with purpose and procedure. Also contained is a summary outline, and interviews with representative employees...

    • Box 14, Folder 3
    • Organization and Operation

    • Organization and Operation

    • 1936

    • Report containing the general information on the organization and operation of the wage incentives, time standards and labor grades departments

    • Box 15, Folder 7
    • Personnel Counseling Activity

    • Personnel Counseling Activity

    • November 1949

    • Report describing multiple cases where the counselor was able to interview employees who were undergoing stressful situations, some of a personal nature, some related to their jobs, and how the counselor was able to lessen tensions and enable the...

    • Box 16, Folder 8
    • Personnel Counseling Methods

    • Personnel Counseling Methods

    • Unknown

    • Report discussing some of the characteristics of a good counselor and his use of the interview as a tool to adjust the employees thoughts and emotions

    • Box 16, Folder 10
    • Inspector Attitudes After Pay Restructure

    • Inspector Attitudes After Pay Restructure

    • 1939

    • Report discussing the problems that the supervisors are having after the change in pay scale across the company. Changes in attitude and relations to other workers are included

    • Box 15, Folder 11
    • Attributes Important in the Selection and Rating of Counselors

    • Attributes Important in the Selection and Rating of Counselors

    • 1948

    • Report listing the seven qualities that each counselor should possess. Those qualities were: integrity, job interest, social skills, capacity for growth, initiative, intelligence, and appearance. These attributes would be used in the future to...

    • Box 16, Folder 7
    • Developments in Interviewing

    • Developments in Interviewing

    • 1930

    • Report on the interviewing process. Part one discusses how interviewing is a good tool, but the attitude of employees differ among each other and that difference must be taken into account. The second part discusses methods of interviewing and...

    • Box 8, Folder 4
    • Quality of production in the relay assembly test room

    • Quality of production in the relay assembly test room

    • June 1930 - April 1931

    • Report on the quality of production by the relay assembly test room operators. A list of the 23 most frequent causes of rejection of relays was made. The inspector recorded each kind of defect, the hour of assembly, and the operator for each...

    • Box 3, Folder 9
    • Study of Employee Reactions to a Shorter Working Week

    • Study of Employee Reactions to a Shorter Working Week

    • September, 1930

    • Report showing data and findings pertinent to a shorter work week using three sources: (1) the relay assembly test room studies, (2) interviews with employees, and (3) supervisory training conferences

    • Box 4, Folder 2
    • Social Relationships Among Departments at Hawthorne

    • Social Relationships Among Departments at Hawthorne

    • 1936

    • Report, entitled: Notation of the points of view and social interrelationships of departments at Hawthorne that are directly concerned with wage problems, by E. C. Tessman. This report includes the information and impressions gained during a two...

    • Box 15, Folder 6
    • Questionnaires, Relay Assembly Test Room

    • Questionnaires, Relay Assembly Test Room

    • September 1931

    • Sample and completed questionnaires by the test room employees. Questions deal with aspects of the employees personal lives like habits, attitudes, health, and goals along with questions about their feelings toward their work and participation in...

    • Box 4, Folder 4
    • Miscellaneous Papers

    • Miscellaneous Papers

    • 1930

    • Seven typewritten research reports that were written using the data collected during the Hawthorne study. The papers look at interviewing techniques in general as well as specific examples from the study. It also discusses and outlines their...

    • Box 11, Folder 4
    • Experiment in Personnel Work

    • Experiment in Personnel Work

    • 1936

    • Several reports, memoranda, and letters. It includes two copies of a preliminary report concerning the experiment in personnel counseling by which Personnel Man would interview employees and supervisors in an attempt to find problems in his...

    • Box 16, Folder 2
    • Experience in Personnel Counseling

    • Experience in Personnel Counseling

    • 1944

    • Study of a counselors work. It lists numerous employees, their problems, results from speaking with the counselor, whether they improved as a result of counseling, and their supervisors feelings about their improvement. It also lists employees who...

    • Box 16, Folder 12
    • Reaction to a Shorter Workweek

    • Reaction to a Shorter Workweek

    • 1930

    • Study of the workers reactions to a five-day workweek with standard hours versus a five and one-half day workweek with shorter days. Workers unanimously preferred the five-day workweek with Saturday morning off. Also included is the study that...

    • Box 5, Folder 5
    • Numerical Analysis of Comments Operating Branch Interviews

    • Numerical Analysis of Comments Operating Branch Interviews

    • 1929

    • Substance analysis of employee comments on various subjects taken from 10,300 operating branch interviews. Each subject is listed in a table, with numbers for the total comments analyzed, favorable comments, favorable thought spread, unfavorable...

    • Box 14, Folder 4
    • Report on special relay assembly test group study

    • Report on special relay assembly test group study

    • October 1931

    • Summary of the development and findings of the psychological and sociological studies concerning the relay assembly test group. The report discusses the method used, the findings of the study, the changes introduced, and a prospectus for the future...

    • Box 3, Folder 10
    • Weekly activity summary: relay assembly test room

    • Weekly activity summary: relay assembly test room

    • August 1931-December 1931

    • Summary of weekly activity in the relay assembly test room from the time period August 8 through December 26, 1931. Production curve and other data fluctuations are covered and explained, as well as any personal or environmental effects on the test...

    • Box 3, Folder 4
    • Reactions to Layoffs

    • Reactions to Layoffs

    • 1938

    • Summary of why layoffs had to occur and how employees were chosen for layoff. Also included are the employee and supervisor comments regarding the layoffs

    • Box 15, Folder 8
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