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Bass Business History - Western Electric Hawthorne Papers
(130 results)



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    • Substance Analysis of Comments on Supervisors

    • Substance Analysis of Comments on Supervisors

    • 1929

    • 10,300 operation branch employee interviews from 1929 are analyzed and categorized between favorable and unfavorable comments on supervisors. Comments are separated and enumerated by gender. Comments are summarized with examples as support....

    • Box 14, Folder 5
    • Workers menus

    • Workers menus

    • 1927

    • 53 pages of specific menus. They list what the 5 workers in the relay assembly test room ate for breakfast, lunch and supper. The date range is August, 1927 to December, 1927.

    • Box 2, Folder 5
    • An Account of the Work of the Industrial Research Division

    • An Account of the Work of the Industrial Research Division

    • 1931

    • April 13, 1931, G.A. Pennock sent C.W. Bergquist a report titled: An Account of the Work of the Industrial Research Division. The Industrial Research Division was established in January, 1929 to centralize the test room study, the employee...

    • Box 17, Folder 6
    • Conscious Restriction of Output

    • Conscious Restriction of Output

    • 1931

    • Background on reasons for workers to restrict their output instead of working at maximum efficiency. Group solidarity is listed as the key reason, as well as the workers personality. The memorandum also states there is no correlation between a...

    • Box 3, Folder 12
    • Results: Study and Investigation of Employee Comments

    • Results: Study and Investigation of Employee Comments

    • 1930

    • Breakdown, by department, of the use of employee comments taken from interviews. The first section describes how comments from employees on plant conditions are used to improve those conditions. There are tables and charts describing the number...

    • Box 8, Folder 3
    • Letters: Massachusetts Institute of Technology

    • Letters: Massachusetts Institute of Technology

    • February 1929-December 1930

    • C.E. Turner of Massachusetts Institute of Technology, Dept. of Biology and Public Health wrote G.A. Pennock and M.L. Putnam. The letters discuss testing causes for increased output, analyzing output by 15 minute intervals, testing vascular skin...

    • Box 17, Folder 3
    • Case histories: relay assembly test room operators

    • Case histories: relay assembly test room operators

    • 1927-1929

    • Case histories of the five operators and layout operators of the relay assembly test room. The histories are forms covering the test subjects family connections, personal qualities, home and community environment, and work history. Following these...

    • Box 3, Folder 5
    • Case Study:  Group Dynamics

    • Case Study: Group Dynamics

    • 1945

    • Case study of a group of young female employees. This group of young female employees formed cliques, talked, and was a problem for their supervisors. The girls claimed they did not know how to do their jobs, they needed more supervision, they...

    • Box 16, Folder 6
    • Case Study of Removed Case Worker

    • Case Study of Removed Case Worker

    • 1927

    • Case study of a relay assembly test room operator who was taken off the study because of her antagonistic attitude. The change in her behavior could be due to her poor health condition, perhaps anemia. Included are some of her health statistics...

    • Box 5, Folder 2
    • Hawthorne Study Documents

    • Hawthorne Study Documents

    • 1928-1940

    • Collection of miscellaneous documents, both typewritten and handwritten, pertaining to the Hawthorne project and the results obtained from the study. Based on data collected from 1928-1940. Included are transcripts of speeches, summary documents...

    • Box 12, Folder 4
    • Classification of Mica Test Room Operators Comments

    • Classification of Mica Test Room Operators Comments

    • October 1928-November 1930

    • Comments from mica test room operators. The comments were recorded and classified as follows: A. Rest periods, hours, holidays, vacations; B. Production, earnings, repairs, type; C. Supervision and test room environment; D. Attitudes and transient...

    • Box 6, Folder 4
    • Relay assembly test room operators comments

    • Relay assembly test room operators comments

    • 1927-1930

    • Comments made by the six test subjects in the relay assembly test room from 1927-1930. The comments are sorted into six categories: rest periods, hours, holidays and vacations; production, earnings, repairs and type; supervision and test room...

    • Box 3, Folder 2
    • Station Apparatus Shop:  Personnel Counseling Experiment

    • Station Apparatus Shop: Personnel Counseling Experiment

    • 1936

    • Comments on interviews in the station apparatus shop and a review of experience in connection with beginning the personnel counseling experiment. The experiment was designed as a more thorough interview process where the interviewer looked at...

    • Box 15, Folder 3
    • Research for Management and the Worker

    • Research for Management and the Worker

    • 1939-1950

    • Correspondence both handwritten and typed, text drafts, and other materials pertaining to the book which was being written by F.J. Roethlisberger and W.J. Dixon and also their monograph titled Management and the Worker which was based on data...

    • Box 12, Folder 3
    • Investigator Correspondence

    • Investigator Correspondence

    • 1928-1934

    • Correspondence passed among investigators from September 1928 to February 1934. Letters to G.A. Pennock from Dr. Elton Mayo examined blood pressure, visits, generalizing mind for administration and societal changes; biological measures needs,...

    • Box 17, Folder 4
    • Counseling in a Group Situation

    • Counseling in a Group Situation

    • 1940

    • Counseling record, entitled: Counseling in a group situation, by Phyllis Dodds. It contains detailed descriptions about the interviews, conversations, observations, as well as counselors own impressions, feelings, etc. which happened during the...

    • Box 15, Folder 2
    • Results of Changes to Pay Structure

    • Results of Changes to Pay Structure

    • 1938

    • Description of work behavior related to incentives and of the relationship between the supervisors and employees in the station apparatus shop. Included are observations of employee work and analysis of interviews. The purpose is to outline what...

    • Box 15, Folder 9
    • Installation of a Product Shop

    • Installation of a Product Shop

    • 1940

    • Detailed plan to start a shop at Hawthorne based on product as a new form of structural organization. This structure is based on the most efficient way to create each product and using the least skilled labor possible. Outlined are advantages and...

    • Box 15, Folder 14
    • Procedures in Establishing Bank Wiring Test Room

    • Procedures in Establishing Bank Wiring Test Room

    • 1931

    • Detailed procedures for establishing the bank wiring test room, and selection criteria for the male workers in the test room group. Three reports on the subject of engineering study of human fatigue are included

    • Box 7, Folder 1
    • Counseling:  Defined

    • Counseling: Defined

    • 1949

    • Document defining counseling for the purposes of the personnel counseling experiment and explains the methodology and purpose of the experiment

    • Box 15, Folder 5
    • Plan for Supervisory Development

    • Plan for Supervisory Development

    • 1931-1932

    • Documents concerning research and planning regarding training supervisors in both technical skills and personnel skills. Included are ideas on logistics of the training as well as content.

    • Box 13, Folder 4
    • Correspondence:  Labor-Management Conflict

    • Correspondence: Labor-Management Conflict

    • 1940

    • Documents contain the correspondence between the President of Western Electric Employees Association, Inc., Mr. George DuVal, and the Vice President, W. F. Hosford, and the report on a conference to resolve a labor-management conflict over piece...

    • Box 15, Folder 12
    • Plan for the Industrial Research Division Program

    • Plan for the Industrial Research Division Program

    • 1929

    • Documents explaining the interviewing process that was initially used for the Hawthorne Study and then documents administrative discussions as to how effective this process was and identified areas that could be revised to make it more effective...

    • Box 11, Folder 2
    • Projects of the Industrial Research Division

    • Projects of the Industrial Research Division

    • 1929

    • Documents explaining the interviewing process that was used for the Hawthorne Study and include instructions on how to conduct the interviews along with the rating scales and evaluation terms to be used in observing and documenting their findings.

    • Box 11, Folder 1
    • Rotational Training Study

    • Rotational Training Study

    • 1930

    • Documents include comments from supervisors returning to their jobs after a year of interviewing employees and the different ways they handled employees and various incidents.

    • Box 13, Folder 3
    • Index for Interviewers

    • Index for Interviewers

    • 1931

    • Documents regarding creating a mathematical method for determining the tone of the interview by creating a ratio of negative to positive comments. Also included are charts analyzing interviews in groups of 100.

    • Box 9, Folder 7
    • Summary of Interview Practices

    • Summary of Interview Practices

    • 1928-1929

    • Documents with detailed analysis of the interview process including, interview methods, sample comments from interviews and comments about the program and the interviews.

    • Box 9, Folder 5
    • Operator Interviews - Mica Test Room

    • Operator Interviews - Mica Test Room

    • 1930

    • Five interviews with the mica-splitting test room operators. The interview covered attitudes about the company and the test room. Family life and outside interests were also discussed

    • Box 6, Folder 11
    • Personnel Counseling Experiment:  Review

    • Personnel Counseling Experiment: Review

    • January 1936-March 1937

    • Five reports reviewing the personnel counseling experiment from January, 1936 to March, 1937. Included are the appendices about attitudes of short and long service employees, outline and suggestions for discussing the labor situation, and tables...

    • Box 15, Folder 4
    • Effects of Test Results on Supervisor Training

    • Effects of Test Results on Supervisor Training

    • 1931

    • G.A. Pennock wrote Some Thoughts in Connection with Work in Industrial Research Division. The test room had an outstanding increase in production, due to removal of fear and suspicion on part of employees and increase in morale. This raised the...

    • Box 17, Folder 7
    • Effects of Fatigue on Workers Production

    • Effects of Fatigue on Workers Production

    • 1929

    • Included in this group are tables of vascular skin reaction readings as a measurement of fatigue. There is also an abstract of chapter 5, concerning the physiology and psychology of fatigue, from Edgar James Swifts book Psychology and the days...

    • Box 2, Folder 3
    • Index to Hawthorne Study Documents

    • Index to Hawthorne Study Documents

    • 1924-1957

    • Index to administration, public relations, personnel counseling and reference materials, including speeches organized by speaker. The documents listed cover the entire study

    • Box 15, Folder 1
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